Biochemistry

Biochemistry is the branch of science that deals with the study of the chemical processes that take place within living organisms. It studies the structure, function, and interactions of the various molecules that make up living cells, such as proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids. It is a very broad field that encompasses a wide range of topics, including metabolism, genetics, immunology, chemistry, and physiology. An example of biochemistry in action is the way our bodies use glucose (sugar) as an energy source. Glucose molecules are broken down in a series of chemical reactions that release energy which can be used for cellular processes. This process is known as metabolism. Another example of biochemistry is the way our bodies produce proteins. Proteins are formed from a combination of smaller molecules called amino acids. Our bodies use enzymes to assemble amino acids into the correct sequence to form proteins. This process is known as protein synthesis. Biochemistry is an essential part of medicine, as it helps us to understand how the body works and how diseases develop. It can also help us to develop new therapies and treatments that can target specific biochemical processes. Fun Fact: The average human body contains enough carbon to make 900 pencils!